Climate & Food Security: The AfDB warns an impending “super” El Niño could cut GDP in heavily hit African countries by 1%–2% (about $10bn–$20bn total) and drive mass migration, with Somalia listed among the most exposed. Tourism & Aviation: Somalia’s information and tourism minister inspected Mogadishu’s Aden Adde International Airport, pushing upgrades to passenger services to boost tourism and investment. Diplomacy & Investment: Somalia’s foreign affairs minister outlined progress in economic diplomacy and stronger global partnerships, framing diplomacy as support for security and development. Security & Communications: Al-Shabaab attacked a Safaricom telecom mast in Dadaab, Garissa, damaging parts of the installation and raising fears for border-area connectivity. Red Sea Trade Pressure: With Red Sea attacks rising, the US is deepening talks with Somalia and Eritrea to protect the Bab el-Mandeb corridor and reduce spillover risks to regional commerce. Maritime Risk & Piracy: A Tanzanian-flagged fuel/chemical tanker (MT Asana) hijacked off Yemen is reported held near Puntland, keeping shipping and insurance concerns high for the Horn. Energy & Offshore Oil: Türkiye’s naval escort continues for offshore drilling near Somalia’s Curad-1 well, while critics question whether exploration can quickly translate into commercial production. AU Security Transition: Somalia is preparing a plan to take over national security responsibilities as pressure grows over AUSSOM funding and sustainability. Business Community Pressure: Puntland released a detained journalist after three days, with reporting tied to Bosaso port disruptions and market closures linked to business protests over tariffs.